In a school, 40% of the boys and 20% of the girls attended the picnic. If 45%…

2023

In a school, 40% of the boys and 20% of the girls attended the picnic. If 45% of all the students are boys. What percent of all students went to the picnic ?

  1. A.

    33%

  2. B.

    27%

  3. C.

    31%

  4. D.

    29%

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Answer: 29%

Let the total number of students be 100. Then number of boys = 45 and number of girls = 55.

  • Boys who went to the picnic = 40% of 45 = 18.

  • Girls who went to the picnic = 20% of 55 = 11.

Total students who went = 18 + 11 = 29, so 29 out of 100 = 29% of all students.

Alternative percentage method: 0.45 × 0.40 + 0.55 × 0.20 = 0.18 + 0.11 = 0.29 = 29%.

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