Study the information carefully and answer the question given below. Eight…

2025

Study the information carefully and answer the question given below.

Eight persons A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are members of a three-generation family, with no single parent. G is the daughter-in-law of D. B has no daughter. H is the aunt of A. G is the sister-in-law of C. C is a married member of the family. B is the grandfather of A. C and A are of opposite gender. E is the brother of F and has no child.

How many male members are there in the family?

Answer: D. FourConceptIn a family / blood-relation puzzle, gender and generation are fixed from the structural words. A son's wife is a daughter-in-law; an aunt who is not a…

  1. A.

    Two

  2. B.

    Three

  3. C.

    Five

  4. D.

    Four

  5. E.

    None of these

Attempted by 13 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

In a family / blood-relation puzzle, gender and generation are fixed from the structural words. A son's wife is a daughter-in-law; an aunt who is not a blood sister of a parent must be an uncle's wife; the phrase "X has no daughter" forces every one of X's own children to be a son; and "no single parent" means every parent in the family is part of a married couple.

Application

Work through the clues one at a time:

  1. B is the grandfather of A, so B is a male in the eldest generation; with no single parent, B has a wife in the same generation, and that wife is D (G is her daughter-in-law).

  2. B has no daughter, so every blood child of B and D is a son.

  3. H is the aunt of A but cannot be a blood sister of A's parent (B has no daughter), so H is an uncle's wife, i.e. H married a son of B and D.

  4. G is the daughter-in-law of D, so G also married a son of B and D; hence B and D have at least two married sons.

  5. C is married and G is the sister-in-law of C, so C is the brother of G's husband, which makes C yet another son of B and D.

  6. E is the brother of F and has no child, so E and F are brothers in the middle generation (both sons of B and D, since B has no daughter); the son who actually has a child is the parent of A, and E is the childless son.

  7. A is the grandchild; A's parents are the son married to G plus G herself; the remaining married son and his wife H are the uncle and aunt of A.

  8. C and A are of opposite gender; C is one of the (male) sons, so A is female.

Cross-check

This assignment satisfies every clue: B has no daughter (all of B and D's children are sons), there is no single parent (B with D, the parent-son with G, and the married son with H are all couples), H is an aunt and E is childless. Now tally the members:

  • Males: B (grandfather) and the three brothers in the middle generation.

  • Females: D (grandmother), the two daughters-in-law, and the youngest-generation grandchild.

Counting the male members gives a total of four. Hence the number of male members in the family is Four.

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