A tourist covers half of his journey by train at 60 km/h, half of the…

20132013

A tourist covers half of his journey by train at 60 km/h, half of the remainder by bus at 30 km/h and the rest by cycle at 10 km/h. The average speed of the tourist in km/h during his entire journey is

  1. A.

    36

  2. B.

    30

  3. C.

    24

  4. D.

    18

Attempted by 39 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Method: compute average speed as total distance divided by total time.

Take the total journey distance as 1 unit. Distances covered:

  • By train: 1/2 of the distance at 60 km/h => distance = 0.5

  • By bus: half of the remainder = 1/4 of total at 30 km/h => distance = 0.25

  • By cycle: remaining 1/4 at 10 km/h => distance = 0.25

Compute times for each part:

  • Time by train = distance/speed = 0.5 ÷ 60 = 1/120 hours

  • Time by bus = 0.25 ÷ 30 = 1/120 hours

  • Time by cycle = 0.25 ÷ 10 = 1/40 hours

Total time = 1/120 + 1/120 + 1/40 = 5/120 = 1/24 hours.

Average speed = total distance ÷ total time = 1 ÷ (1/24) = 24 km/h.

Explore the full course: Gate Guidance By Sanchit Sir