The value of \(\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\dots}}}\) is

2014

The value of \(\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\dots}}}\) is

  1. A.

    3.464

  2. B.

    3.932

  3. C.

    4.000

  4. D.

    4.444

Attempted by 41 students.

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Correct answer: C

Solution: Let x = √(12 + √(12 + √(12 + ...))).

  • Assume the nested radical converges to a number x, so x = √(12 + x).

  • Square both sides to eliminate the square root: x2 = 12 + x, which gives the quadratic equation x2 − x − 12 = 0.

  • Solve the quadratic: x = [1 ± √(1 + 48)]/2 = [1 ± 7]/2, so the roots are x = 4 and x = −3.

  • The nested radical is a square root and therefore nonnegative, so discard −3 and accept x = 4.

Answer: 4

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