Three fair coins are tossed independently. T is the event that two or more…

2024

Three fair coins are tossed independently. T is the event that two or more tosses result in heads. S is the event that two or more tosses result in tails.

What is the probability of the event 𝑇 ∩ 𝑆 ?

  1. A.

    0

  2. B.

    0.5

  3. C.

    0.25

  4. D.

    1

Attempted by 19 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Answer: 0

Reason:

  • List all 8 equally likely outcomes for three fair coins: HHH, HHT, HTH, THH, HTT, THT, TTH, TTT.

  • Event 'two or more heads' occurs for: HHH, HHT, HTH, THH.

  • Event 'two or more tails' occurs for: TTT, HTT, THT, TTH.

  • There are no outcomes that appear in both lists, so the intersection is empty.

  • Alternatively: requiring at least two heads and at least two tails would require at least four tosses, which is impossible with three tosses.

Therefore the probability of the intersection is 0.

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