Match the following iterative methods for solving algebraic equations and…

2006

Match the following iterative methods for solving algebraic equations and their orders of convergence.

2006_27
  1. A.

    I-R, II-S, III-P, IV-Q

  2. B.

    I-S, II-R, III-Q, IV-P

  3. C.

    I-S, II-Q, III-R, IV-P

  4. D.

    I-S, II-P, III-Q, IV-R

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

The standard orders of convergence for these methods are:

Bisection method: The interval is halved at every iteration, so it gains 1 bit of accuracy per iteration. Hence I → S.

Newton-Raphson method: Near a simple root, it has quadratic convergence, so its order is 2. In some special cases the order may be higher. Hence II → P.

Secant method: Its order of convergence is approximately 1.62. Hence III → Q.

Regula Falsi method: It is linearly convergent in the usual case. Hence IV → R.

Therefore, the correct matching is I-S, II-P, III-Q, IV-R.

Explore the full course: Gate Guidance By Sanchit Sir