Consider the following two relations, named Customer and Person, in a…

GATE · 2025 · DA · Data Science & AI

Consider the following two relations, named Customer and Person, in a database:

Person (
    aadhaar CHAR(12) PRIMARY KEY,
    name VARCHAR(32));
Customer (
    name VARCHAR(32),
    email VARCHAR(32) PRIMARY KEY,
    phone CHAR(10),
    aadhaar CHAR(12),
    FOREIGN KEY (aadhaar) REFERENCES Person(aadhaar));

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. A.

    aadhaar is a candidate key in the Customer relation

  2. B.

    phone can be NULL in the Customer relation

  3. C.

    aadhaar is a candidate key in the Person relation

  4. D.

    aadhaar can be NULL in the Person relation

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