A subnet has been assigned a subnet mask of 255.255.255.192. What is the…
2004
A subnet has been assigned a subnet mask of 255.255.255.192. What is the maximum number of hosts that can belong to this subnet?
- A.
14
- B.
30
- C.
62
- D.
126
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Correct answer: C
Answer: 62 usable hosts.
Explanation:
Determine the prefix length: 255.255.255.192 corresponds to /26.
Calculate host bits: 32 total bits − 26 network bits = 6 host bits.
Compute usable hosts: 2^6 − 2 = 64 − 2 = 62 (subtract the network and broadcast addresses).
Common related masks (to explain the other numeric choices):
14 = /28 (255.255.255.240), host bits = 4 → 2^4 − 2 = 14.
30 = /27 (255.255.255.224), host bits = 5 → 2^5 − 2 = 30.
126 = /25 (255.255.255.128), host bits = 7 → 2^7 − 2 = 126.
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