In a token ring network the transmission speed is 10^7 bps and the propagation…

2007

In a token ring network the transmission speed is 10^7 bps and the propagation speed is 200 meters/micro second. The 1-bit delay in this network is equivalent to:

  1. A.

    500 metres of cable.

  2. B.

    200 metres of cable.

  3. C.

    20 metres of cable.

  4. D.

    50 metres of cable.

Attempted by 151 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Find the time to transmit one bit and multiply by the propagation speed to get the equivalent cable length.

Step 1: Time to transmit one bit = 1 / transmission speed = 1 / 10^7 s = 1e-7 s = 0.1 microsecond.

Step 2: Distance = propagation speed × time = 200 meters/microsecond × 0.1 microsecond = 20 meters.

Conclusion: The 1-bit delay is equivalent to 20 metres of cable.

  • Transmission speed: 10^7 bits per second

  • Propagation speed: 200 meters per microsecond

  • 1-bit time = 0.1 microsecond → distance = 200 × 0.1 = 20 meters

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