Practice Question - KLOC
Duration: 6 min
This video lesson is available to enrolled students.
Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.
Module outline
- About the Course: About the Course
- Section 1 | Language (Hindi): भाषा, लिपि, ध्वनि, वर्ण, अक्षर, स्वर, व्यंजन, मात्रा और संयुक्ताक्षर, वर्तनी, वर्ण-विन्यास, अनुस्वार, अनुनासिक, चंद्रबिंदु और ‘र’ के रूप, शब्द, पद और शब्द-भेद, संज्ञा और सर्वनाम, विशेषण और क्रिया, लिंग, वचन, पुरुष और कारक, काल, वाच्य, वाक्य और वाक्य-भेद, संधि, समास, विलोम शब्द, पर्यायवाची शब्द, सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, अपठित गद्यांश और अपठित पद्यांश, Multi-Topic Content (Cross-Concept Material), वर्णमाला
- Section 1 | Language (उर्दू भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित)): Spelling & Diacritics, Grammar (اسم, فعل, صفت, ضمیر), Vocabulary, Idioms & Proverbs, Comprehension
- Section 1 | Language (বাংলা / बांग्ला भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित)): শব্দার্থ, বাগধারা ও ভাষাশুদ্ধি / Meaning, Idioms and Correct Usage, বাক্য ও বাচ্য / Sentences and Voice, শব্দগঠন ও শব্দভান্ডার / Word Formation and Vocabulary, অনুবাদ, বোধপরীক্ষণ ও রচনা / Translation, Comprehension and Composition
- Section 1 | Language (English): Vocabulary, Noun, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Adjectives, Tenses, Pronoun, Verb, Adverb, Preposition, Articles, Determiner, Conjunction, Modals, Active Passive Voice (Voice), Direct and Indirect Speech, Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Sentence Construction, Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing), Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Facts, Inference and Judgements
- Section 2 | Primary Maths & Reasoning: Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Divisibility Rules, Mixture and Alligation, Permutation and Combination, Number System, HCF LCM, Sequence and Series (Series), Speed Time and Distance, Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Percentage, Average, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Time and Work, Mensuration and Geometry, Age Problems, Arithmetic, Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Algebra, Probability, Trigonometry, Syllogisms, Seating Arrangements, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Calendar, Clock, Cubes & Dices, Venn Diagram, Data Arrangement, Inequality, Analogy, Ranking, Order and Sequence, Number System & Place Value, Factors, Multiples, Divisibility, HCF & LCM, Coordinates & Graphs, Higher Mathematics — Trigonometry, Quadratics, Polynomials, Progressions, Statistics, Logarithms
- Section 2 | General Awareness (GK + Current Affairs): Polity, Physics, Biology, State Wise GK, Chemistry, History, Geography, Indian Economy, Environment, GK- Current Affairs, Static General Knowledge
- Section 3 | Computer System and Org. (CSO): Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Cache Memory Organization, Instr Formats & Modes, Programming the Basic Computer, Input Output Organisation, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Control Unit Design
- Section 3 | Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, SQL, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control
- Section 3 | Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Process Synchronization
- Section 3 | Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics
- Section 3 | Data Structures: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos
- Section 3 | Theory Of Computation & Compiler Design: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization
- Section 3 | Emerging Trends (AI, Societal Ethics & MS Office): Artificial Intelligence, Emerging Tech Trends, Society, Law & Ethics, MS Office Applications, Marketing and Consumer Studies, साइबर सुरक्षा / Cyber Safety and Security, कंप्यूटर सॉफ़्टवेयर / Computer Software, ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम / Operating System, कंप्यूटर नेटवर्क / Computer Networks, वर्ड प्रोसेसिंग (MS Word) / Word Processing (MS Word), Terms & Abbreviations, प्रेज़ेंटेशन (MS PowerPoint) / Presentation Software (MS PowerPoint)
- Section 3 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management, Software Testing
- Section 3 | C Programming: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling
- Section 3 | OOPS, C++, JAVA, HTML: OOPS with C++, Java, HTML Basics, CSS
- Section 3 | Java: Java Fundamentals, Array, String, IO & References, OOPS with Java
- Section 3 | Python: Introduction to Python, Tokens, Variables, Data Types, I/O, Operators & Expressions, Control Flow & Looping, Collections & Strings, Functions & Modules, File Handling & Data Analysis
- Section 3 | Digital Electronics: Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Logic Gates & Hardware, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation
- Section 3 | Multimedia: Multimedia
- BPSC Previous Year Papers:
- BPSC Full Mock Tests:
AI summary & chapters
AI Summary
An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.
The video is a tutorial on software project estimation, presented by an instructor from Knowledge Gate. It begins with a problem statement on a slide, which asks to calculate the cost, effort, and team size for an application with three modules of specified sizes (M1=14.4 KLOC, M2=21.5 KLOC, M3=8.4 KLOC). The instructor explains the formulas for these calculations. First, the total size is found by summing the individual module sizes, resulting in 44.3 KLOC. Next, the cost is calculated by multiplying the total size by the cost per KLOC ($50), yielding a total cost of $2215. The effort is then determined by dividing the total size by the developer's productivity (4 KLOC per month), which gives 11.075 person-months. Finally, to find the team size for a one-month completion, the effort is divided by the time, resulting in a team size of approximately 11.075, which is rounded to 11. The video uses a whiteboard for calculations and includes a copyright notice for Knowledge Gate Eduventures.
Chapters
0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00
The video opens with a title card for 'SOFTWARE ENGINEERING' from '#knowledgegate'. It then transitions to a slide presenting a problem. The problem states an application has three modules: M1 = 14.4 KLOC, M2 = 21.5 KLOC, and M3 = 8.4 KLOC. The cost of writing 1 KLOC is $50. The task is to find the cost, effort (given a developer's productivity of 4 KLOC per month), and team size for a one-month completion. The instructor, Sanchit Jain, is visible in a small window, beginning to explain the problem. The slide text is clearly visible, and the instructor's voice is heard explaining the scenario.
2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00
The instructor begins the calculation process on a whiteboard. He first adds the sizes of the three modules: 14.4 + 21.5 + 8.4, which he writes as 44.3 KLOC. He then calculates the cost by multiplying the total size by the cost per KLOC: 44.3 * 50, which he writes as $2215. Next, he calculates the effort by dividing the total size by the productivity: 44.3 / 4, which he writes as 11.075 person-months. The instructor verbally explains each step, and the calculations are clearly shown on the screen.
5:00 – 6:06 05:00-06:06
The instructor completes the final calculation for team size. He explains that to find the team size for a one-month project, the total effort (11.075 person-months) must be divided by the time (1 month), resulting in a team size of 11.075. He rounds this to 11. The video concludes with a 'THANKS FOR WATCHING' screen, which includes the hashtag #knowledgegate. The instructor's voice is heard summarizing the final answer.
The video provides a clear, step-by-step demonstration of software project estimation using the basic formulae for cost, effort, and team size. It starts with a real-world problem involving three software modules. The instructor systematically applies the formulas: total size = sum of module sizes, cost = total size * cost per KLOC, effort = total size / productivity, and team size = effort / time. The calculations are performed live on a whiteboard, making the process transparent and easy to follow. The video effectively teaches a fundamental concept in software engineering management.