Short Trick for Questions on Difference in Amount

Duration: 12 min

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Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.

Module outline

  1. About the Course: About the Course
  2. Section 1 | Language (Hindi): भाषा, लिपि और वर्ण, वर्तनी, वर्ण-विन्यास, अनुस्वार, अनुनासिक, चंद्रबिंदु और ‘र’ के रूप, शब्द, पद और शब्द-भेद, संज्ञा और सर्वनाम, पद-भेद और रूप-विकार, लिंग, वचन, पुरुष और कारक, काल, वाच्य, वाक्य और वाक्य-भेद, संधि, समास, विलोम शब्द, पर्यायवाची शब्द, सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, शब्द-भंडार, अपठित बोध, Multi-Topic Content (Cross-Concept Material), वर्णमाला
  3. Section 1 | Language (उर्दू भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित)): رسم الخط، حروفِ تہجی اور املا / Script, Alphabet and Spelling, اسم، ضمیر اور صفت / Nouns, Pronouns and Adjectives, الفاظ، محاورے اور ضرب الامثال / Vocabulary, Idioms and Proverbs, تفہیمِ عبارت، انشا اور ترجمہ / Comprehension, Writing and Translation, Comprehension
  4. Section 1 | Language (বাংলা / बांग्ला भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित)): শব্দার্থ, বাগধারা ও ভাষাশুদ্ধি / Meaning, Idioms and Correct Usage, বাক্য ও বাচ্য / Sentences and Voice, শব্দগঠন ও শব্দভান্ডার / Word Formation and Vocabulary, অনুবাদ, বোধপরীক্ষণ ও রচনা / Translation, Comprehension and Composition
  5. Section 1 | Language (English): Vocabulary, Noun, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Adjectives, Verbs and Tenses, Pronoun, Verb, Adverb, Prepositions and Conjunctions, Parts of Speech, Determiner, Conjunction, Modals, Transformation of Sentences, Direct and Indirect Speech, Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Sentence Construction, Sentence Structure and Common Errors, Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Facts, Inference and Judgements
  6. Section 2 | Primary Maths & Reasoning: अनुपात और समानुपात / Ratio and Proportion, Divisibility Rules, मिश्रण और एलिगेशन / Mixture and Alligation, Permutation and Combination, संख्या पद्धति / Number System, महत्तम समापवर्तक और लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य / HCF and LCM, Sequence and Series (Series), समय, चाल और दूरी / Time, Speed and Distance, श्रेणी / Series, कूट लेखन एवं कूट वाचन / Coding-Decoding, अशाब्दिक तर्क / Non-Verbal Reasoning, प्रतिशत / Percentage, औसत / Average, लाभ, हानि और बट्टा / Profit, Loss and Discount, साधारण और चक्रवृद्धि ब्याज / Simple and Compound Interest, समय और कार्य / Time and Work, घन क्षेत्रमिति / Solid Mensuration, Age Problems, Arithmetic, सरलीकरण, घातांक और करणी / Simplification, Indices and Surds, Algebra, Probability, Trigonometry, Syllogisms, बैठक व्यवस्था एवं पहेलियाँ / Seating Arrangement and Puzzles, रक्त संबंध / Blood Relations, दिशा एवं दूरी / Direction and Distance, Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), गणितीय संक्रियाएँ एवं लुप्त संख्या / Mathematical Operations and Missing Numbers, कैलेंडर एवं घड़ी / Calendar and Clock, Clock, घन, पासा एवं आकृतियों की गिनती / Cubes, Dice and Figure Counting, वेन आरेख, न्याय वाक्य एवं असमानता / Venn Diagrams, Syllogism and Inequalities, Data Arrangement, Inequality, सादृश्यता एवं वर्गीकरण / Analogy and Classification, क्रम एवं रैंकिंग / Order and Ranking, समुच्चय, संबंध, फलन और विविक्त गणित / Sets, Relations, Functions and Discrete Mathematics, संख्या पद्धति और संख्या सिद्धांत / Number Systems and Number Theory, निर्देशांक ज्यामिति, सदिश और त्रिविमीय ज्यामिति / Coordinate Geometry, Vectors and 3D Geometry, बहुपद, समीकरण और सम्मिश्र संख्याएँ / Polynomials, Equations and Complex Numbers
  7. Section 2 | General Awareness (GK + Current Affairs): Polity, वैज्ञानिक उपलब्धियाँ और अनुसंधान / Scientific Achievements and Research, Biology, राज्य विशेष सामान्य ज्ञान / State-Specific General Knowledge, Chemistry, History, Geography, Indian Economy, Environment, समसामयिकी / Current Affairs, Static General Knowledge
  8. Section 3 | Computer System and Org. (CSO): Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Cache Memory Organization, Instr Formats & Modes, Programming the Basic Computer, Input Output Organisation, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Control Unit Design
  9. Section 3 | Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, SQL, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control
  10. Section 3 | Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Process Synchronization
  11. Section 3 | Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics
  12. Section 3 | Data Structures: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos
  13. Section 3 | Theory Of Computation & Compiler Design: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization
  14. Section 3 | Emerging Trends (AI, Societal Ethics & MS Office): कंप्यूटर के मूल सिद्धांत / Computer Fundamentals, Emerging Tech Trends, Society, Law & Ethics, MS Office Applications, व्यापार, विपणन एवं उपभोक्ता संरक्षण / Trade, Marketing and Consumer Protection, साइबर सुरक्षा / Cyber Safety and Security, कंप्यूटर सॉफ़्टवेयर / Computer Software, ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम / Operating System, कंप्यूटर नेटवर्क / Computer Networks, वर्ड प्रोसेसिंग (MS Word) / Word Processing (MS Word), Terms & Abbreviations, प्रेज़ेंटेशन (MS PowerPoint) / Presentation Software (MS PowerPoint)
  15. Section 3 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management, Software Testing
  16. Section 3 | C Programming: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling
  17. Section 3 | OOPS, C++, JAVA, HTML: OOPS with C++, Java, HTML Basics, CSS
  18. Section 3 | Java: Java Fundamentals, Array, String, IO & References, OOPS with Java
  19. Section 3 | Python: Introduction to Python, Tokens, Variables, Data Types, I/O, Operators & Expressions, Control Flow & Looping, Collections & Strings, Functions & Modules, File Handling & Data Analysis
  20. Section 3 | Digital Electronics: Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Logic Gates & Hardware, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation
  21. Section 3 | Multimedia: Multimedia
  22. BPSC Previous Year Papers:
  23. BPSC Full Mock Tests:
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video is a lecture on simple and compound interest, presented by an instructor named Yash Jain. The video begins with an introductory slide that visually represents financial growth with a graph and coins, setting the context for the topic. The main content consists of two example problems. The first problem asks to find the rate of interest given that a sum of money amounts to Rs. 6200 in 4 years and Rs. 7100 in 7 years. The instructor solves this by first establishing the formula for the amount (A = P + SI) and then calculating the difference in the total amounts (A2 - A1) to find the interest earned over the 3-year period between the two time points. This leads to the calculation of the annual simple interest, which is then used to find the principal and finally the rate of interest. The second problem is similar, asking for the rate of interest when a sum amounts to Rs. 14880 after 3 years and Rs. 16800 after 5 years. The instructor applies the same method, calculating the interest for the 2-year period and then determining the annual interest and the rate. The video concludes with a 'Thank You' screen. The teaching style is direct, with the instructor writing out the formulas and calculations on a digital whiteboard, explaining each step clearly.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title slide for a lesson on 'Simple and Compound Interest'. The slide features a graphic of a rising graph and stacks of coins, symbolizing financial growth. The instructor, Yash Jain, appears in a small window on the right, introducing the topic. The text on the slide also indicates the lesson is from 'Knowledge Gate Educator' and covers the topic from 'Basic To Advance'. The instructor begins to explain the concept of simple interest, setting the stage for the problems to be solved.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The first problem is presented on the screen: 'A sum of money amounted to Rs.6200 in 4 years and Rs.7100 in 7 years. Find the rate of interest.' The instructor begins the solution by writing the formula for the amount in simple interest: A = P + SI. He then writes the equations for the two scenarios: A1 = P + SI1 and A2 = P + SI2. He explains that the difference between the two amounts (A2 - A1) will give the interest earned over the 3-year period between the two time points, which is 7100 - 6200 = 900. This is a key step in the problem-solving process.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The instructor continues solving the first problem. He uses the formula for simple interest, SI = (P * R * T) / 100, to express the interest for the 3-year period. He calculates that the interest for 3 years is 900, so the annual interest is 900 / 3 = 300. He then uses the amount after 4 years (6200) to find the principal: P = A - SI = 6200 - (300 * 4) = 6200 - 1200 = 5000. With the principal (P = 5000) and the annual interest (300), he calculates the rate of interest: R = (SI * 100) / (P * T) = (300 * 100) / (5000 * 1) = 6%. The final answer is R = 6%.

  4. 10:00 – 12:19 10:00-12:19

    The video transitions to a second problem: 'A sum of money amounted to Rs.14880 after 3 years and to Rs.16800 after 5 years. Find the rate of interest.' The instructor applies the same method. He calculates the interest for the 2-year period: 16800 - 14880 = 1920. The annual interest is 1920 / 2 = 960. He then finds the principal using the amount after 3 years: P = 14880 - (960 * 3) = 14880 - 2880 = 12000. Finally, he calculates the rate: R = (960 * 100) / (12000 * 1) = 8%. The video ends with a 'THANK YOU FOR WATCHING' screen.

The video provides a clear, step-by-step demonstration of how to solve simple interest problems where the principal is unknown. The core teaching method is to use the difference in the total amounts over a known time interval to find the annual interest. This annual interest is then used to back-calculate the principal and, finally, the rate of interest. The instructor consistently applies the formula A = P + SI and the formula for simple interest, SI = (P * R * T) / 100, to solve two distinct problems, reinforcing the method through repetition. The visual aid of writing on a digital whiteboard helps to follow the logical progression of the calculations.

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