Concept of Reminders (Part 1)

Duration: 13 min

This video lesson is available to enrolled students.

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Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.

Module outline

  1. About the Course: About the Course
  2. Section 1 | Language (Hindi): भाषा, लिपि और वर्ण, वर्तनी, वर्ण-विन्यास, अनुस्वार, अनुनासिक, चंद्रबिंदु और ‘र’ के रूप, शब्द, पद और शब्द-भेद, संज्ञा और सर्वनाम, पद-भेद और रूप-विकार, लिंग, वचन, पुरुष और कारक, काल, वाच्य, वाक्य और वाक्य-भेद, संधि, समास, विलोम शब्द, पर्यायवाची शब्द, सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, शब्द-भंडार, अपठित बोध, Multi-Topic Content (Cross-Concept Material), वर्णमाला
  3. Section 1 | Language (उर्दू भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित)): رسم الخط، حروفِ تہجی اور املا / Script, Alphabet and Spelling, اسم، ضمیر اور صفت / Nouns, Pronouns and Adjectives, الفاظ، محاورے اور ضرب الامثال / Vocabulary, Idioms and Proverbs, تفہیمِ عبارت، انشا اور ترجمہ / Comprehension, Writing and Translation, Comprehension
  4. Section 1 | Language (বাংলা / बांग्ला भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित)): শব্দার্থ, বাগধারা ও ভাষাশুদ্ধি / Meaning, Idioms and Correct Usage, বাক্য ও বাচ্য / Sentences and Voice, শব্দগঠন ও শব্দভান্ডার / Word Formation and Vocabulary, অনুবাদ, বোধপরীক্ষণ ও রচনা / Translation, Comprehension and Composition
  5. Section 1 | Language (English): Vocabulary, Noun, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Adjectives, Verbs and Tenses, Pronoun, Verb, Adverb, Prepositions and Conjunctions, Parts of Speech, Determiner, Conjunction, Modals, Transformation of Sentences, Direct and Indirect Speech, Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Sentence Construction, Sentence Structure and Common Errors, Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Facts, Inference and Judgements
  6. Section 2 | Primary Maths & Reasoning: अनुपात और समानुपात / Ratio and Proportion, Divisibility Rules, मिश्रण और एलिगेशन / Mixture and Alligation, Permutation and Combination, संख्या पद्धति / Number System, महत्तम समापवर्तक और लघुत्तम समापवर्त्य / HCF and LCM, Sequence and Series (Series), समय, चाल और दूरी / Time, Speed and Distance, श्रेणी / Series, कूट लेखन एवं कूट वाचन / Coding-Decoding, अशाब्दिक तर्क / Non-Verbal Reasoning, प्रतिशत / Percentage, औसत / Average, लाभ, हानि और बट्टा / Profit, Loss and Discount, साधारण और चक्रवृद्धि ब्याज / Simple and Compound Interest, समय और कार्य / Time and Work, घन क्षेत्रमिति / Solid Mensuration, Age Problems, Arithmetic, सरलीकरण, घातांक और करणी / Simplification, Indices and Surds, Algebra, Probability, Trigonometry, Syllogisms, बैठक व्यवस्था एवं पहेलियाँ / Seating Arrangement and Puzzles, रक्त संबंध / Blood Relations, दिशा एवं दूरी / Direction and Distance, Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), गणितीय संक्रियाएँ एवं लुप्त संख्या / Mathematical Operations and Missing Numbers, कैलेंडर एवं घड़ी / Calendar and Clock, Clock, घन, पासा एवं आकृतियों की गिनती / Cubes, Dice and Figure Counting, वेन आरेख, न्याय वाक्य एवं असमानता / Venn Diagrams, Syllogism and Inequalities, Data Arrangement, Inequality, सादृश्यता एवं वर्गीकरण / Analogy and Classification, क्रम एवं रैंकिंग / Order and Ranking, समुच्चय, संबंध, फलन और विविक्त गणित / Sets, Relations, Functions and Discrete Mathematics, संख्या पद्धति और संख्या सिद्धांत / Number Systems and Number Theory, निर्देशांक ज्यामिति, सदिश और त्रिविमीय ज्यामिति / Coordinate Geometry, Vectors and 3D Geometry, बहुपद, समीकरण और सम्मिश्र संख्याएँ / Polynomials, Equations and Complex Numbers
  7. Section 2 | General Awareness (GK + Current Affairs): Polity, वैज्ञानिक उपलब्धियाँ और अनुसंधान / Scientific Achievements and Research, Biology, राज्य विशेष सामान्य ज्ञान / State-Specific General Knowledge, Chemistry, History, Geography, Indian Economy, Environment, समसामयिकी / Current Affairs, Static General Knowledge
  8. Section 3 | Computer System and Org. (CSO): Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Cache Memory Organization, Instr Formats & Modes, Programming the Basic Computer, Input Output Organisation, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Control Unit Design
  9. Section 3 | Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, SQL, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control
  10. Section 3 | Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Process Synchronization
  11. Section 3 | Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics
  12. Section 3 | Data Structures: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos
  13. Section 3 | Theory Of Computation & Compiler Design: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization
  14. Section 3 | Emerging Trends (AI, Societal Ethics & MS Office): कंप्यूटर के मूल सिद्धांत / Computer Fundamentals, Emerging Tech Trends, Society, Law & Ethics, MS Office Applications, व्यापार, विपणन एवं उपभोक्ता संरक्षण / Trade, Marketing and Consumer Protection, साइबर सुरक्षा / Cyber Safety and Security, कंप्यूटर सॉफ़्टवेयर / Computer Software, ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम / Operating System, कंप्यूटर नेटवर्क / Computer Networks, वर्ड प्रोसेसिंग (MS Word) / Word Processing (MS Word), Terms & Abbreviations, प्रेज़ेंटेशन (MS PowerPoint) / Presentation Software (MS PowerPoint)
  15. Section 3 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management, Software Testing
  16. Section 3 | C Programming: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling
  17. Section 3 | OOPS, C++, JAVA, HTML: OOPS with C++, Java, HTML Basics, CSS
  18. Section 3 | Java: Java Fundamentals, Array, String, IO & References, OOPS with Java
  19. Section 3 | Python: Introduction to Python, Tokens, Variables, Data Types, I/O, Operators & Expressions, Control Flow & Looping, Collections & Strings, Functions & Modules, File Handling & Data Analysis
  20. Section 3 | Digital Electronics: Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Logic Gates & Hardware, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation
  21. Section 3 | Multimedia: Multimedia
  22. BPSC Previous Year Papers:
  23. BPSC Full Mock Tests:
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video is a mathematics lecture focused on the concept of remainders in number systems, presented by an instructor named Yash Jain from Knowledge Gate. The video begins with a title slide introducing the topic. It then transitions to a lesson on the 'Concept of Remainders,' using a visual analogy of two dogs sharing bones to explain that 7 divided by 2 equals 3 with a remainder of 1, which is written as 7 ÷ 2 = 3 R1. The core of the video consists of two worked examples. The first problem asks for the remainder when N = 1421 * 1423 * 1425 is divided by 12. The instructor demonstrates a method where each number in the product is divided by 12 to find its remainder (1421 ÷ 12 gives remainder 5, 1423 ÷ 12 gives remainder 7, and 1425 ÷ 12 gives remainder 9), and then the product of these remainders (5 * 7 * 9) is calculated. The final step is to find the remainder of this product when divided by 12, which is 3. The second problem is to find the remainder when P = 1719 * 1721 * 1723 * 1725 * 1727 is divided by 18. The same method is applied: find the remainder of each number when divided by 18 (9, 11, 13, 15, 17), multiply them, and then find the remainder of the product when divided by 18, which is 9. The video concludes with a 'Thank You for Watching' screen.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title slide displaying 'NUMBER SYSTEM' in a stylized font against a grey gradient background. This transitions to a colorful presentation slide with the title 'NUMBER SYSTEM' and the subtitle 'The mysterious world of numbers...'. The slide features various mathematical symbols and a red box in the top right corner with the text '- by YASH [KG]'. A picture-in-picture of the instructor, Yash Jain, appears in the bottom right corner. The slide also includes text identifying him as a 'Knowledge Gate Educator' and the content as 'Basic To Advance'. The instructor begins the lecture, introducing the topic of number systems.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The video displays a slide titled 'Concept of Remainders'. The instructor uses a visual analogy of two dogs and bones to explain the concept. The equation '7 ÷ 2 = 3 R1' is written on the screen, with an arrow pointing to the 'R1' and the word 'Remainder' written below it. The instructor explains that when 7 is divided by 2, the quotient is 3 and the remainder is 1. He then begins to write the first problem on the screen: 'Q: Let N = 1421 * 1423 * 1425. What is the remainder when N is divided by 12?'. He starts to solve it by writing '1421 ÷ 12' and begins the long division process.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The instructor continues solving the first problem. He completes the long division for 1421 ÷ 12, showing that the remainder is 5. He then applies the same process to 1423 ÷ 12, finding a remainder of 7, and 1425 ÷ 12, finding a remainder of 9. He writes the equation '5 * 7 * 9' and calculates the product, which is 315. He then performs the final step: 315 ÷ 12, and shows that the remainder is 3. He circles the final answer, 3, and explains that this is the remainder of the original product N when divided by 12. He then moves to the second problem.

  4. 10:00 – 13:26 10:00-13:26

    The video presents the second problem: 'Q: Consider a number P = 1719 * 1721 * 1723 * 1725 * 1727. Find the remainder when P is divided by 18?'. The instructor begins solving it by finding the remainder of each number when divided by 18. He shows that 1719 ÷ 18 gives a remainder of 9, 1721 ÷ 18 gives 11, 1723 ÷ 18 gives 13, 1725 ÷ 18 gives 15, and 1727 ÷ 18 gives 17. He writes the product of these remainders: '9 * 11 * 13 * 15 * 17'. He then calculates the product step-by-step, first 9 * 11 = 99, then 99 * 13 = 1287, and so on, until he gets the final product. He then divides this large product by 18 to find the remainder, which he calculates to be 9. He circles the answer 9. The video ends with a 'Thank You for Watching' screen.

The video provides a clear, step-by-step tutorial on finding the remainder of a product of numbers when divided by a given divisor. The central method demonstrated is that the remainder of a product is equal to the remainder of the product of the individual remainders. This is a powerful shortcut for problems involving large numbers. The instructor uses a consistent and logical approach: first, find the remainder of each factor when divided by the divisor; second, multiply these remainders together; third, find the remainder of this final product when divided by the divisor. The lecture is structured with a simple analogy to introduce the concept, followed by two progressively more complex examples that reinforce the method. The visual aids, including the use of a digital whiteboard for calculations, make the process easy to follow.

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