Use case approach
Duration: 3 min
This video lesson is available to enrolled students.
Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.
Module outline
- Quantitative Ability: Percentage, Profit and Loss, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Average, Time and Work, Speed Time and Distance, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Age Problems, Number System, Divisibility Rules, HCF LCM, Algebra, Permutation and Combination, Probability, Data Interpretation, Logarithm, Sequence and Series (Series), Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Speed Mathematics and Basic Mathematics
- Logical Reasoning: Seating Arrangements, Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Data Arrangement, Coding Decoding, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Ranking, Order and Sequence, Data Sufficiency, Venn Diagram, Inequality, Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Logical Sequence Of Words, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Selection Decision Table (Decision Making), Analogy, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning)
- Verbal Ability: Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Tenses, Articles, Preposition, Conjunction, Modals, Active Passive Voice (Voice), Direct and Indirect Speech, Vocabulary, Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Facts, Inference and Judgements
- Programming Fundamentals (Technical): C Fundamentals
- Data Structures (Technical): Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing
- Algorithms (Technical): Algorithm Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos, Time Complexity Analysis, Advanced Algorithms
- OOPs (Technical): Object Oriented Programming (OOPS)
- DBMS (Technical): Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, Database Recovery, ORDBMS, Database Security & Authorization, Query Processing & Optimization, Enhanced Data Models, Data Warehousing & Mining, Big Data Systems, NoSQL
- SQL (Technical): SQL
- Operating Systems (Technical): Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Deadlock, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Windows OS, Linux OS, Security, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machines
- Computer Networks (Technical): Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security, Cloud Computing and IoT, Cyber and Info Security
- Software Engineering (Technical): Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
- Coding/Automata Round: Coding Questions by Yash Sir, C Programming by Yash Sir, Programming in C++, Java, Python for Placements by Yash Sir, Pseudo Codes
- Personality / Behavioral Assessment: Behavioral Assessment (Behavioral Competency Profiling) (Psychometric Test)
- Writing Assessment: English Writing Ability
AI summary & chapters
AI Summary
An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.
This video is an educational lecture on the 'Use case approach' in software engineering, presented by Sanchit Jain from Knowledge Gate. The lecture begins with an introduction to use cases as a structured narrative description of user requirements from the user's perspective. The instructor explains that use case diagrams are graphical representations that show the system's behavior at different levels. A key point is that use case diagrams are sometimes supported by activity diagrams to better understand the workflow. The main part of the video features a detailed use case diagram for a restaurant system, which includes actors like the Client, Waiter, and Chef, and use cases such as 'Order Food', 'Receive Food', 'Serve Food', 'Cook Food', 'Eat Food', 'Drink Wine', and 'Pay For Food'. The diagram illustrates the relationships between these actors and use cases, including the 'extend' relationship, for example, 'Pay For Food' extends 'Eat Food' with the condition '(if wine was ordered)'. The video concludes with a 'Thanks for watching' screen.
Chapters
0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00
The video opens with a title card for 'SOFTWARE ENGINEERING' from '#knowledgegate'. It then transitions to a lecture by Sanchit Jain, who introduces the 'Use case approach'. He defines a use case as a 'description of the user requirement' and a 'narrative' that describes the 'sequence of events from user's perspective'. He states that use case diagrams are 'graphical events from user's perspective' and are sometimes supported by activity diagrams to understand the workflow. The main visual is a use case diagram for a restaurant system, showing actors (Client, Waiter, Chef) and use cases (Order Food, Receive Food, Serve Food, Cook Food, Eat Food, Drink Wine, Pay For Food). The diagram includes relationships like 'extend', for example, 'Pay For Food' extends 'Eat Food' with the condition '(if wine was ordered)'. The instructor points to the diagram while explaining its components.
2:00 – 2:31 02:00-02:31
The lecture continues with the instructor explaining the use case diagram. He points out the 'extend' relationship between 'Pay For Food' and 'Eat Food', clarifying that the payment action is an extension of the eating action, but only if wine was ordered. He also highlights the 'include' relationship, where 'Receive Food' is included in 'Order Food'. The diagram shows the 'Client' actor initiating 'Order Food', which includes 'Receive Food'. The 'Waiter' actor is involved in 'Place Order' and 'Serve Food'. The 'Chef' actor is involved in 'Cook Food'. The instructor emphasizes that these diagrams help in understanding the system's behavior from the user's point of view. The video ends with a 'THANKS FOR WATCHING' screen with the '#knowledgegate' hashtag.
The video provides a clear and structured explanation of the use case approach in software engineering. It begins with a theoretical definition of use cases and diagrams, then immediately grounds the concept in a practical, real-world example. The use case diagram for a restaurant system effectively demonstrates the key elements: actors, use cases, and relationships like 'extend' and 'include'. The instructor's methodical explanation, supported by the visual diagram, helps students understand how to model system behavior from a user's perspective, which is a fundamental skill in software design.

