Find Factorial of a number using iteration

Duration: 3 min

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Module outline

  1. Quantitative Ability: Percentage, Profit and Loss, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Average, Time and Work, Speed Time and Distance, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Age Problems, Number System, Divisibility Rules, HCF LCM, Algebra, Permutation and Combination, Probability, Data Interpretation, Logarithm, Sequence and Series (Series), Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Speed Mathematics and Basic Mathematics
  2. Logical Reasoning: Seating Arrangements, Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Data Arrangement, Coding Decoding, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Ranking, Order and Sequence, Data Sufficiency, Venn Diagram, Inequality, Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Logical Sequence Of Words, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Selection Decision Table (Decision Making), Analogy, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning)
  3. Verbal Ability: Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Tenses, Articles, Preposition, Conjunction, Modals, Active Passive Voice (Voice), Direct and Indirect Speech, Vocabulary, Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Facts, Inference and Judgements
  4. Programming Fundamentals (Technical): C Fundamentals
  5. Data Structures (Technical): Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing
  6. Algorithms (Technical): Algorithm Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos, Time Complexity Analysis, Advanced Algorithms
  7. OOPs (Technical): Object Oriented Programming (OOPS)
  8. DBMS (Technical): Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, Database Recovery, ORDBMS, Database Security & Authorization, Query Processing & Optimization, Enhanced Data Models, Data Warehousing & Mining, Big Data Systems, NoSQL
  9. SQL (Technical): SQL
  10. Operating Systems (Technical): Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Deadlock, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Windows OS, Linux OS, Security, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machines
  11. Computer Networks (Technical): Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security, Cloud Computing and IoT, Cyber and Info Security
  12. Software Engineering (Technical): Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
  13. Coding/Automata Round: Coding Questions by Yash Sir, C Programming by Yash Sir, Programming in C++, Java, Python for Placements by Yash Sir, Pseudo Codes
  14. Personality / Behavioral Assessment: Behavioral Assessment (Behavioral Competency Profiling) (Psychometric Test)
  15. Writing Assessment: English Writing Ability
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video provides a comprehensive tutorial on calculating the factorial of a number using the C programming language. The lesson begins with an introduction to the concept of factorial, explaining it as the product of all positive integers from 1 to n, with a special case of 0! = 1. The instructor then presents a C code snippet that uses a for loop to iteratively calculate the factorial. The code is analyzed line by line, with the instructor using a whiteboard to illustrate the logic, including the initialization of the factorial variable to 1 and the loop's execution for a sample input of 5. The video concludes with a live demonstration in an online C compiler, where the code is executed with the input 5, confirming the output is 120, which is 5!.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video starts with the Knowledge Gate logo, followed by a slide detailing the organization's various educational offerings. The main content begins with a C code snippet for calculating a factorial. The instructor, visible in a small window, explains the code, which includes the standard library inclusion, main function, and variable declarations. He highlights the use of an unsigned long long data type for the factorial variable to handle large numbers. The core of the code is a for loop that iterates from 1 to n, multiplying the factorial variable by the loop counter in each iteration. The instructor uses a whiteboard to write the mathematical formula for factorial, S! = S * (S-1) * ... * 1, and explains the logic of the loop, showing how the variable 'fact' is updated in each step. He also explains the initialization of the factorial variable to 1 and the importance of this starting value.

  2. 2:00 – 3:19 02:00-03:19

    The instructor continues to explain the factorial calculation, using the whiteboard to demonstrate the step-by-step process for n=5. He shows that the loop runs for i=1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, with the factorial variable being updated as 1*1, 1*2, 2*3, 6*4, and 24*5, resulting in 120. He also explains the special case of 0! = 1, writing '0! = 1' on the board. The video then transitions to a screen recording of an online C compiler. The instructor types the same code into the editor, runs it, and enters the number 5 as input. The console output clearly shows 'Factorial of Number 5 = 120', confirming the correct execution of the program. The instructor concludes by stating that the program has finished with exit code 0, indicating successful completion.

The video effectively teaches the concept of factorial and its implementation in C programming. It follows a clear pedagogical structure: first, it introduces the mathematical concept and the corresponding code. Then, it provides a detailed, step-by-step analysis of the code's logic using a whiteboard, which helps students understand the flow of the for loop. Finally, it reinforces the learning by demonstrating the code's execution in a real environment, showing the correct output. This combination of theory, analysis, and practical demonstration ensures a solid understanding of the topic.

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