Read the following information and answer the questions given below it :-…

2024

Read the following information and answer the questions given below it :-

There are five friends - Sachin, Kunal, Mohit, Anuj and Rohan.

Sachin is shorter than Kunal but taller than Rohan.

Mohit is the tallest.

Anuj is a little shorter than Kunal and little taller than Sachin.

If they stand in order of their height, who will be in the middle?

  1. A.

    Kunal

  2. B.

    Rohan

  3. C.

    Sachin

  4. D.

    Anuj

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept: When a set of people is described only through relative height statements ("taller than", "shorter than", "a little shorter/taller than"), chain the pairwise comparisons around a common reference person to build one total order. Once all elements are sorted, the middle element of a group of five is simply the 3rd person in that order.

Application:

  1. "Sachin is shorter than Kunal but taller than Rohan" gives: Rohan < Sachin < Kunal.

  2. "Anuj is a little shorter than Kunal and a little taller than Sachin" gives: Sachin < Anuj < Kunal.

  3. Both chains share the same anchor pair (Sachin ... Kunal), so they merge into: Rohan < Sachin < Anuj < Kunal.

  4. "Mohit is the tallest" places Mohit above everyone else in the chain: Rohan < Sachin < Anuj < Kunal < Mohit.

  5. With all five friends now in one ascending order, the middle (3rd of 5) position belongs to Anuj.

Cross-check: against Rohan < Sachin < Anuj < Kunal < Mohit — Sachin is indeed shorter than Kunal and taller than Rohan; Mohit is indeed the tallest; Anuj is indeed a little shorter than Kunal and a little taller than Sachin. Every original statement holds, confirming the order.

Result: Anuj is the friend who stands in the middle.

Explore the full course: Accenture Preparation