In the following question, find out which of the answer figures (1), (2), (3)…

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In the following question, find out which of the answer figures (1), (2), (3) and (4) completes the figure matrix.

Select a suitable figure from the four alternatives that would complete the figure matrix.

  1. A.

    1

  2. B.

    2

  3. C.

    3

  4. D.

    4

Attempted by 182 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept: In a figure matrix each cell holds a fixed set of elements, and one consistent transformation acts across every row (and column). To find a missing cell, identify the rule that turns the first figure of a row into the next, then apply the identical rule to the row that contains the gap.

The rule in this matrix (read each row left to right): each figure holds two arrows. Going from the left figure to the middle figure, only the right-hand arrow reverses its direction. Going on to the right figure, both arrows reverse. The left arrow of every figure stays fixed within its column. (The arrows are vertical except in the middle row, where the right-hand arrow is drawn horizontally, but the same reverse-the-arrow rule still applies.)

  1. Top row: left figure is up-up. Flip only the right arrow to get the middle figure up-down. Flip both to get the right figure down-up. This matches the drawn top row.

  2. Middle row: left figure is up-right. Flip only the right arrow to get up-left (the middle figure). Flip both to get down-right (the right figure). This matches the drawn middle row.

  3. Bottom row (the one with the gap): the left figure is up-down. Apply the same first step, flip only the right-hand arrow. Down becomes up, so the missing middle figure is up-up: both arrows pointing upward.

Cross-check: from that up-up middle figure, flipping both arrows gives down-down, which is exactly the drawn right figure of the bottom row. A second, independent view confirms it: in each column the right-hand arrow rotates a quarter turn going down the column, and applying that to the middle column's right arrow also lands on up. Both checks agree, so the gap is the figure with both arrows pointing upward.

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