If OKLAHOMA is coded as PLMBJQOC, what will be BLANCHAR coded as?
2024
If OKLAHOMA is coded as PLMBJQOC, what will be BLANCHAR coded as?
- A.
GFHFJDHY
- B.
FHFULMSE
- C.
CMBOEJCT
- D.
CMBODIBS
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Concept: In letter-shift coding-decoding, every letter of a word is replaced by a letter a fixed number of positions ahead in the alphabet. Different segments of the same word can carry different shift amounts, and comparing a word with its given code, letter by letter, reveals exactly what those shifts are.
Application:
Compare OKLAHOMA with its code PLMBJQOC by alphabet position, letter by letter.
The first four letters, O, K, L, A, each shift forward by 1 position to become P, L, M, B.
The last four letters, H, O, M, A, each shift forward by 2 positions to become J, Q, O, C.
Apply the same rule to BLANCHAR: split it into its first four letters, B, L, A, N, and its last four letters, C, H, A, R.
Shift B, L, A, N forward by 1 position each to get C, M, B, O.
Shift C, H, A, R forward by 2 positions each to get E, J, C, T.
Combining both halves gives the coded word CMBOEJCT.
Cross-check: Reversing the process on CMBOEJCT — shifting its first four letters back by 1 position and its last four letters back by 2 positions — returns exactly B, L, A, N, C, H, A, R, confirming the shift rule holds consistently in both directions.